• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A variable capacity store or reservoir for rod or for shaped articles, particularly cigarettes, in which a fixed support member (8,18) in the form of a screw (20) of substantially vertical axis supports a movable member (26,27,33) in the form of a nut screw coupled to said fixed member (8,18), said movable member supporting a helical wall (54) arranged to support at least one layer of said bar shaped articles disposed facing and radial to said fixed member (8, 18); reversible drive means (43) being provided for rotating said movable member (26,27,33) with respect to said fixed member (8,18); and a loading-unloading station (61) for said bar shaped articles being disposed in a fixed position relative to said fixed member (8,18).
    公开号:SU961554A3
    申请号:SU792790596
    申请日:1979-07-20
    公开日:1982-09-23
    发明作者:Сераньоли Энцо
    申请人:Г.Д.Сочиета Пер Ациони (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a filling-packaging technique. A storage unit for rod-like objects, mainly cigarettes, is known, which contains a drum with a vertical axis, having an outer helical groove, a tape, an envelope of the drum groove, and reversible drive means 1. However, the known drive has a complex structure that reduces the reliability of the device. The aim of the invention is to simplify the design. The goal is achieved by the fact that in a reservoir for rod-shaped objects, mainly cigarettes, containing a vertical-axis drum, having an outer helical groove, a tape, an envelope groove of a drum, and reversible drive means, the plane of the tape is located in the radial direction of the drum to support at least one a layer of objects and enters its groove and the drum is fixed motionless, inclined obliquely, the power supply and discharge planes are mounted with a possibility of sliding against the drum stina. In this case, the tape is made of an elastic material, and the drum has at one end a width of the groove sufficient to accommodate several closed turns of the tape. In addition, a stop wall is perpendicularly attached to the receiving end of the tape. FIG. 1 shows schematically a storage device for rod-shaped objects; in fig. 2 - the same, side view with a partial section; in fig. 3 fragment of the lower movable ring of the drive means; in fig. 4 is a fragment of a tape with a feed and discharge plate. The drive contains mounted on the base 1 stationary drum 2 with a vertical axis, having an outer helical groove 3, which the tape 4 bends around. Moreover, the plane of the tape 4 is located in the radial direction of the drum to support at least one layer of rod-like objects, such as cigarettes, groove 3. The tape 4 is made of an elastic material and has a recess 5 along its entire length, while the retaining wall 6 is perpendicularly attached to the receiving end of the tape 6. Inclined to the drum 2 is installed with the possibility of sliding relative to the tape 4, the feed and discharge plate 7, the beveled end 8 of which interacts with the recess 5 of the tape; To the opposite end of the plate 7 there is an adjacent conveyor 9 connecting the drive to the channel 10 of short circuit of the prepared items into the packaging machine 11.
    At the upper end, the drum 2 has a groove 12, the width of which is sufficient to accommodate several closed turns of the tape 4, the groove 12 being an extension of the screw groove 3 and serving as a magazine for the closed turns of the tape.
    In addition, the accumulator contains reversible drive means that include a drive (not shown) with a drive shaft 3 and a gear 14 / mounted on the shaft. 3, the gear 14 is meshed with the gear 15 mounted on the shaft 16, which is mounted with the aid of the sub 17 in the drum. Two gears 18 and 19 are also fixed on the shaft 16 and meshed with internal gear wheels 20 and 21, made respectively on the lower ring 22 and upper ring 23. Moreover, the rings 22 to 23 are installed in the zone of the lower and upper ends of the drum concentric with its axis and are provided with rollers 24 and 25 with horizontally and vertically mounted axes 26 and 27, respectively. The rollers 24 and 25 interact with the drum 2, providing free rotation of the rings 22 and 23 relative to the drum. The rings 22 and 23 are interconnected along the outer surface by rods 28, the ends of which are fixed to the rings by screws 29. At the same time, the rods 28 are passed through holes 30, made on the outer edge of the tape 4.
    The drive works as follows.
    If it is necessary to fill the accumulator with rod-like objects, an actuator is activated, which, through shaft 13, gears 14 and 15, sends rotation to shaft 16, the latter in turn, through gears 18 and 19, transmits movement to rings 22 and 23, gears 20 and 21 of which are engaged with gears 18 and 19. Rings 22 and 23 carry 2 rods 28, which revolve around the drum 4, which interact with the tape 4. As a result, the tape 4 begins to unwind from the magazine, moving along the helical groove 3 down the drum. Simultaneously with the unwinding of the tape 4 onto its surface, articles for storage are conveyed along the conveyor 9 and the plate 7.
    If it is necessary to empty the accumulator, the driving means ensure the rotation of the rods 28 around the drum in the opposite direction. As a result, the tape 4 is gradually unwound to the store, and the items from the tape are unloaded onto the conveyor and discharged from the storage device.
    Thus, the proposed drive has a simple design that ensures its reliable operation.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1. Storage device for rod-like objects, preferably cigarettes, comprising a vertical-axis drum, having an outer helical groove, a belt, an envelope groove of a drum, and reversible drive means, characterized in that, to simplify the structures, the plane of the belt is located in the radial direction a drum to support at least one layer of objects and enter into its groove, and the drum is fixedly mounted, and inclined to the drum slidably relative to the belt, the power supply and discharge plate
    [2]
    2. The drive according to claim 1, wherein the tape is made of an elastic material, and the drum has at one end a width of a groove sufficient to accommodate several closed turns of the tape.
    [3]
    3. Storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that an abutment wall is perpendicularly attached to the receiving end of the tape.
    Sources of information taken into account in the examination
    1. Patent of the USSR No. 335816, cl. B 65 B 19/04, 1969.
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    SU654160A3|1979-03-25|Device for storing and piece-wise feeding of articles
    US4453368A|1984-06-12|Method and apparatus for automatically packing elongated food articles in controlled positions and orientations
    US3499262A|1970-03-10|Apparatus for packaging confectionery articles in individual receptacles and grouping the articles for transfer into an upwardly open box or the like
    US3679079A|1972-07-25|An apparatus for feeding cigarette containers to the hopper loading mechanism of a cigarette packaging-conditioning machine
    SU651685A3|1979-03-05|Device for accumulating and feeding cigarettes
    GB1095009A|1967-12-13|Improvements in or relating to storage units incorporating helical runways for storing articles
    US3780886A|1973-12-25|Feeding of tobacco and other materials
    US3613869A|1971-10-19|Mechanism for cyclically moving a parts accumulator-conveyor
    US3545593A|1970-12-08|Feeding out device in storage containers for rod-like parallel articles
    SU1085762A1|1984-04-15|Box of parts
    CA2107964A1|1994-04-10|Portable ice storage and dispensing system
    SU623507A3|1978-09-05|Device for delivering cigarettes to packing machine
    US3329254A|1967-07-04|Helical bag magazine
    US2998687A|1961-09-05|Packaging apparatus
    SU1164164A1|1985-06-30|Device for conveying and indexing components
    SU1558784A1|1990-04-23|Device for emptying the loose material filled bag
    SU627025A1|1978-10-05|Device for storing and feeding out cylindrical articles
    SU1227418A1|1986-04-30|Accumulating magazine for cylindrical workpieces
    SU596504A1|1978-03-05|Apparatus for depositing articles in containers
    SU856956A1|1981-08-23|Textile machine receiving-container change mechanism
    SU411004A1|1974-01-15|
    SU1564045A1|1990-05-15|Device for stowing piece articles in container
    SU577751A1|1991-03-07|Device for feeding leaf material
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ZA793450B|1980-08-27|
    CH635548A5|1983-04-15|
    ES482657A1|1980-02-16|
    US4254858A|1981-03-10|
    SE7906138L|1980-01-22|
    JPS5548106A|1980-04-05|
    NL7905568A|1980-01-23|
    FR2431264A1|1980-02-15|
    GB2026840B|1983-01-06|
    IT1107367B|1985-11-25|
    PL116545B1|1981-06-30|
    NL189545C|1993-05-17|
    AT382577B|1987-03-10|
    BR7904660A|1980-04-15|
    JPS625842B2|1987-02-06|
    DE2929275C2|1984-05-03|
    PL217175A1|1980-03-24|
    DD144863A5|1980-11-12|
    CA1113031A|1981-11-24|
    IT7803501D0|1978-07-21|
    NL189545B|1992-12-16|
    ATA491579A|1986-08-15|
    AR218552A1|1980-06-13|
    GB2026840A|1980-02-13|
    SE435264B|1984-09-17|
    MX148967A|1983-08-01|
    FR2431264B1|1982-12-03|
    DE2929275A1|1980-01-31|
    CS216678B2|1982-11-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US3178008A|1963-10-03|1965-04-13|Ajem Lab Inc|Storing and feeding device|
    BE741441A|1968-11-14|1970-04-16|
    US4099608A|1968-11-14|1978-07-11|Molins Machine Company Limited|Apparatus for feeding articles|
    US3595375A|1969-10-30|1971-07-27|Dca Food Ind|Manual batch loader|
    US3789977A|1972-01-14|1974-02-05|Gen Kinematics Corp|Vibratory vertical lift conveyor|
    CH539935A|1972-06-09|1973-07-31|Knobel Elektro App Bau Ag F|Process for producing a throttle with an adjustable air gap|
    CA981204A|1972-08-29|1976-01-06|Ronald A. Barkley|Apparatus for temporary storage of articles|DE2930096A1|1979-07-25|1981-02-19|Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg|STORAGE ARRANGEMENT|
    US4509634A|1981-01-12|1985-04-09|Sasib S.P.A.|Buffer storage apparatus|
    DE3137948C2|1981-09-24|1983-09-29|Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co, 5820 Gevelsberg|"Storage for packs"|
    IT1169176B|1983-02-24|1987-05-27|Gd Spa|CONVEYOR SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSFER OF A MASS OF BAR-SHAPED ITEMS, IN PARTICULAR CIGARETTES|
    GB8609894D0|1986-04-23|1986-05-29|Molins Plc|Conveyor system|
    JPS6365071A|1986-09-05|1988-03-23|Nec Corp|Sputtering device|
    GB9202189D0|1992-02-01|1992-03-18|Molins Plc|Conveyor system for rod-like articles|
    JPH05229511A|1992-02-26|1993-09-07|Tokyo Autom Mach Works Ltd|Bar shaped article feeding storing device|
    IT1258022B|1992-07-28|1996-02-20|Gd Spa|WAREHOUSE UNIT FOR ELONGATED ELEMENTS, IN PARTICULAR CIGARETTES|
    US5336032A|1992-09-16|1994-08-09|Eaton Corporation|Article handling system|
    IT1264752B1|1993-12-17|1996-10-04|Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa|INTEROPERATIONAL WAREHOUSE.|
    IT1279949B1|1995-06-14|1997-12-23|Gd Spa|WAREHOUSE UNIT FOR ELONGATED ELEMENTS, IN PARTICULAR CIGARETTES|
    IT1279617B1|1995-09-07|1997-12-16|Gd Spa|EQUIPMENT FOR CONVEYING BAR-SHAPED ARTICLES, IN PARTICULAR CIGARETTES.|
    IT1306263B1|1998-07-20|2001-06-04|Gd Spa|LINE OF SUPPLY OF PARALLELEPIPED PRODUCTS TO A MACHINE USER|
    AT339375T|2003-02-05|2006-10-15|Hauni Maschinenbau Ag|MEMORY DEVICE WITH VARIABLE MEMORY CAPACITY|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    IT03501/78A|IT1107367B|1978-07-21|1978-07-21|VARIABLE CAPACITY WAREHOUSE FOR BAR-SHAPED ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY CIGARETTES|
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